While Billy Joel may not know who started the fire, I’m sure he’d want to know when and where it was at his business. 

Not all fire alarm systems were created equal, nor would all be appropriate for your business. There are multiple types of alarms and alarm systems and we are here to go in-depth with you so you can make an informed decision.

In this blog, you’ll learn about:

  • Types of Fire Alarms
  • Types of Fire Alarm Systems
  • Importance of Updating your Fire Alarm System

So while we didn’t light it, let’s learn about these fire alarm systems!

Types of Fire Alarm Systems

That’s right, there is more than one type of fire alarm system. Depending on what your business or property or requirements by your local government, you may need to get a new fire alarm system.

Before we look into that, however, let’s look at the main types of fire alarm systems.

What are the main types of fire alarms?

Let’s look at the types of fire alarms first, then we will move to the systems.

Fire alarms are the individual units you would find in any home or business. 

A fire alarm system is an integrated system of multiple fire alarm units that connect back to a central hub. This system not only sounds the alarm but can also immediately notify your local fire department to respond.

By looking at the fire alarms first, you will be able to identify what you currently have and if you may need to change to a new alarm or system altogether.

Type 1 – Ionization Smoke Detector

Ionization Smoke Detector - Types of fire alarm systems

Ionization smoke detectors monitor when smoke interrupts the electrical current in the detector. This fire alarm relies on an electrical current running between two, charged plates. Smoke disrupts this field, setting off the alarm.

This is best for detecting fast-burning or fast-moving fires.

Type 2 – Photoelectric Sensor Smoke Detector

Photoelectric Sensor Detector - Types of fire alarm systems

The photoelectric sensor smoke detector operates based on a laser beam as opposed to electrical currents. It is triggered by having the laser lights scattered. 

This is the most common type of fire alarm found in homes and apartments. It is perfect for small fires.

Type 3 – Heat Detector

Heat detector - for types of fire alarm systems

Like the name suggests, heat detectors sound off when there is a change in air temperature due to flames. These do have some drawbacks, however. The heat detector can be triggered by other heat changes like humidity or steam. 

You will likely see these fire alarms used in warehouses and storage facilities for this reason. 

Type 4 – Photoelectric & Ionization Sensor Smoke Alarm

Photoelectric & Ionization Sensor Smoke Alarm - a type of fire alarm system

As for a combination of the first two, this is the go-to for many looking for a fire alarm system. This fire alarm system has the quickest alert time to keep its users safe. 

Types of Fire Alarm Systems

There are many types of fire alarm systems available commercially:

Two-Wire Fire Alarm Systems

This is a standard conventional fire alarm system. In this system, the call points, detectors, and devices are wired to two cables. These cables lead back to the fire alarm control panel. These systems allow increased flexibility.

You would find these systems used in smaller spaces as they are inexpensive to install and only detect smoke.

Wireless Fire Alarms

Wireless Fire Alarm System - One type of fire alarm system
Surveillance electronics on white background

As the name suggests, no wires are connecting the device to the fire alarm panel. Instead, they rely on multi-frequency links and maintain signal strength for around-the-clock protection. If your business does not allow for wiring, this will be the best option for you.

Conventional Fire Alarm Systems

These systems are the ones you see hardwired into the fire control panel. 

These typically consist of four wires and are found in smaller properties. The system is separated into zones for each alarm. This allows multiple detectors to be in each zone, connecting back to the panel. If the alarm goes off, the panel can show exactly what area the issue is in. 

This is typically used by shops and restaurants due to their smaller spaces and how different each area of their space is.

Analogue-Addressable Fire Alarm Systems

Analogue-Addressable Fire Alarm Systems - one type of fire alarm system

This system is one where the components are connected to one another and the control unit. While they do work in unison, the system still allows the user to see which specific detector was set off. 

These systems are the go-to option for larger, commercial properties.

Depending on what your business needs, is at risk for, or what your county/state requires, these fire alarm systems are your best option to protect your business. 

Importance of Updated Types of Fire Alarm Systems

Picking a fire alarm system and then forgetting to do anything with it is an easy way to make sure your business is not as protected as you want it. Maintaining and updating your system is important for many reasons.

Safety

Any outdated or poorly maintained fire alarm system can be less effective, putting your business and people at risk.

Reliability

Fire alarm systems typically don’t need a complete update until the 10-year mark, but only require routine maintenance. Anything past that can lead to anything from false alarms to not working properly. 

Compliance

The rules on compliance for any business can change due to improved technology, current events, and even new testing. You don’t want your business to face a fine (or worse) if you find that your fire alarm system is outdated or no longer compliant.

Technology

Newer systems often have better, improved features that will protect your business from potential disaster.

Wireless Fire Alarm Monitoring Services Near Me

Now that you understand the differences and importance of fire alarm systems, you will want to look for the right fire alarm system company to hire for your protection.

Premier Fire Alarms & Integration Systems is here for your business day or night. Our team services the Miami-Dade area of Florida with our years of experience and preventative service systems. From fire alarm systems installation to fire extinguisher services, Premiere Fire Alarms is here for your business’ needs.

Call today for a free quote!